Cisplatin kidney injury

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August undefined, 2024

WebCisplatin is an effective chemotherapeutic agent, but significant nephrotoxicity limits its clinical use. Despite extensive investigation of the acute cellular and molecular responses to cisplatin, the mechanisms of progression from acute to chronic kidney injury have not been explored. We used functional and morphological metrics to establish a time-point … WebOct 1, 2024 · Cisplatin is a potent chemotherapeutic used for the treatment of many types of cancer. However, its dose-limiting side effect is nephrotoxicity leading to acute kidney injury (AKI). Patients who develop AKI have an increased risk of mortality and are more likely to develop chronic kidney disease (CKD).

Exploring the Metabolic Differences between Cisplatin- and UV …

WebThe most direct evidence for NLRP3 involvement in CIN comes from NLRP3-specific inhibitor experiments that showed protection against CIN. Cisplatin-induced kidney injury was mitigated by chemical inhibition of NLRP3 with MCC950, demonstrating the role of the NLRP3 inflammasome in exacerbating CIN directly . WebAcute kidney injury is a known side effect of cisplatin treatment, and kidney dysfunction results in the accumulation of uremic toxins in the serum. The present study aimed to investigate whether indoxyl sulfate (IS), a representative uremic toxin, affects the pathophysiology of EOC. In this study, IS reduced the expression of Mas receptor ... birchfield road post office opening times

Developing better mouse models to study cisplatin-induced kidney injury …

WebMar 27, 2024 · Cisplatin causes tubular damage and acute kidney injury (AKI) [ 10, 11 ]. Although AKI is a long-term risk factor for chronic kidney disease and death [ 12, 13 ], no clinical studies have examined the association between cisplatin-induced AKI (c-AKI) and postoperative complications. WebWhile the pathogenesis of cisplatin-induced kidney injury is complex, the major underlying mechanisms converge on oxidative stress, inflammation, and renal fibrosis [ 11, 17 ], which may involve major NAD + -dependent redox enzymes, such as mitochondrial complex I, CD38, NNT, NADK, PARP, alpha-keto acid dehydrogenases, and sirtuins. WebFeb 18, 2024 · Decades of research have resulted in significant insight into the pathogenesis of cisplatin-induced AKI, including tubular cell injury and death, vascular damage, oxidative stress, and an... dallas cowboys vs saints tickets

Caught in the crossfire: cancer, cisplatin therapy, and kidney injury ...

Melatonin Alleviates Renal Injury in Mouse Model of Sepsis

WebSep 1, 2024 · Iron might play a critical role in mediating cisplatin-induced kidney injury; however, the association between CIN and ferroptosis remains unclear. In this study, we found that cisplatin induced an increase in renal iron content and that this effect could be prevented by a ferroptosis inhibitor. 2. Materials and methods WebSep 1, 2004 · Profiling of Kidney Injury Biomarkers in Patients Receiving Cisplatin: Time-dependent Changes in the Absence of Clinical Nephrotoxicity. Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2024 04; 101 (4):510-518. PMID: 28002630. View in: PubMed George B, You D, Joy MS, Aleksunes LM. Xenobiotic transporters and kidney injury. Adv Drug Deliv Rev. 2024 07 … dallas cowboys vs tampa bay buccaneers oddsWebDec 12, 2024 · PSTPIP2 administration suppressed kidney injury in response to cisplatin treatment, suggesting that PSTPIP2 can be a part of a useful therapeutic strategy for treatment of cisplatin nephrotoxicity ... birchfield road school liverpool

"WebCisplatin is an antitumor drug used in the treatment of a wide variety of malignancies. However, its primary dose-limiting side effect is kidney injury, which is a major clinical concern. To help understand mechanisms involved in the development of kidney injury, cisplatin rodent model has been developed. Given the complex pathogenesis of kidney … " - Cisplatin kidney injury

Cisplatin kidney injury

Impact of cisplatin-induced acute kidney injury on long-term …

WebMar 27, 2024 · Cisplatin-induced acute kidney injury (AKI) is common during preoperative chemotherapy for esophageal cancer. The purpose of this study was to investigate the association between AKI after preoperative chemotherapy and postoperative complications in patients with esophageal cancer. Methods WebFeb 3, 2024 · Cisplatin, a widely used anticancer agent, can cause nephrotoxicity, including both acute kidney injury (AKI) and chronic kidney diseases, by accumulating in renal tubular epithelial cells (TECs). Mitochondrial pathology plays an important role in the pathogenesis of AKI.

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WebMar 20, 2024 · Background The reality of cisplatin-induced acute kidney injury (CIA) and its effects on long-term renal function remain unclear. The aim of this study was to investigate the incidence and risk factors for CIA development, and if CIA is a useful predictor of long-term renal dysfunction after cisplatin treatment. Methods This was a … WebMay 8, 2024 · Key Points español 中文 (chinese) . Question What are the characteristics and risk factors associated with acute kidney injury among children receiving cisplatin infusions?. Findings In this cohort study of …

WebMar 23, 2024 · For nearly five decades, cisplatin has played an important role as a standard chemotherapeutic agent and been prescribed to 10-20% of all cancer patients. Although nephrotoxicity associated with platinum-based agents is well recognized, treatment of cisplatin-induced acute kidney injury is mainly su … WebTY - JOUR. T1 - Caught in the crossfire. T2 - cancer, cisplatin therapy, and kidney injury. AU - Humphreys, Benjamin D. PY - 2024/4/1. Y1 - 2024/4/1

WebJul 22, 2024 · Exposure of tubular cells to cisplatin activates complex signaling pathways that result in tubular cell injury and cell death. A robust inflammatory response, as well as injury to the renal vasculature, results in vasoconstriction, reduced blood flow, and ischemic injury. WebApr 25, 2014 · A known complication of cisplatin administration is acute kidney injury (AKI). The nephrotoxic effect of cisplatin is cumulative and dose-dependent and often necessitates dose reduction or withdrawal. Recurrent episodes of AKI may result in chronic kidney disease.

WebThe prevalence of renal diseases including acute kidney injury (AKI) and chronic kidney disease (CKD) is increasing worldwide. However, the pathogenesis of most renal diseases is still unclear and effective treatments are still lacking. DNA damage and the related DNA damage response (DDR) have been confirmed as common pathogenesis of acute …

WebJan 3, 2024 · Cisplatin-induced acute kidney injury (CI-AKI) is a significant co-morbidity of chemotherapeutic regimens. While this condition is associated with substantially lower survival and increased economic burden, there is no pharmacological agent to effectively treat CI-AKI. The disease is hallmarked by acute tubular necrosis of the proximal tubular … dallas cowboys vs san francisco forty ninersWebMar 29, 2024 · Administration of the chemotherapeutic agent cisplatin leads to acute kidney injury (AKI). Cisplatin-induced AKI (CIAKI) has a complex pathophysiological map, which has been linked to cellular … birchfield road phone repairWebAims: This study investigated the regulatory effect of Mitofusin2 (Mfn2) on mitochondria-associated endoplasmic reticulum membrane (MAMs) integrity and cellular injury in cisplatin-induced acute kidney injury (CP-AKI). Results: CP- AKI mice exhibited decreased expression of Mfn2, increased expression of phosphorylated adenosine … birchfield road redditchWebJan 18, 2024 · Background Early detection and prediction of cisplatin-induced acute kidney injury (Cis-AKI) are essential for the management of patients on chemotherapy with cisplatin. This study aimed to evaluate the performance of a prediction model for Cis-AKI. Methods Japanese patients, who received cisplatin as the first-line chemotherapy at … birchfield road fish and chips northamptonWebNov 3, 2024 · The kidney injury caused by cisplatin can present in a variety of ways. As it was clearly proved in some researches, the most serious and common damage induced by cisplatin is acute kidney injury (AKI) which occurs in 20–30% of patients, following a single injection of cisplatin . Even the mechanism of cisplatin-induced acute tubular necrosis ... dallas cowboys vs tampa bay buccaneers recapWebApr 6, 2015 · Drug-induced AKI, as observed during cisplatin-based anticancer therapy, is responsible for about 20% of renal failure cases. The initial injury triggers a proliferative response in renal tubular cells, which in the presence of cellular damage can further accelerate renal injury. dallas cowboys vs tampa bay buccaneers replayWebApr 14, 2024 · For instance, intraperitoneal nicotinamide improves kidney function in mice with acute kidney injury induced by ischemia/reperfusion or treatment with cisplatin [29 ... . Activation of endoplasmic reticulum stress response by enhanced polyamine catabolism is important in the mediation of cisplatin-induced acute kidney injury. PLoS ONE 2024, ... dallas cowboys vs tampa bay buccaneers line